Time management is one of those skills no one teaches you in school but you have to learn. It doesn’t matter how smart you are if you can’t organize information well enough to take it in. And it doesn’t matter how skilled you are if procrastination keeps you from getting your work done.
Younger workers understand this, and time management is becoming a topic of hipsters. One of the most popular blogs in the world is Lifehacker, edited by productivity guru Gina Trapani, and her forthcoming book by the same name is a bestseller on Amazon based so far on pre-orders.
In today’s workplace, you can differentiate yourself by your ability to handle information and manage your time. “Careers are made or broken by the soft skills that make you able to hand a very large workload,” says Merlin Mann, editor of the productivity blog 43 Folders.
So here are 10 tips to make you better at managing your work:
1. Don’t leave email sitting in your in box.
“The ability to quickly process and synthesize information and turn it into actions is one of the most emergent skills of the professional world today,” says Mann. Organize email in file folders. If the message needs more thought, move it to your to-do list. If it’s for reference, print it out. If it’s a meeting, move it to your calendar.
“One thing young people are really good at is only touching things once. You don’t see young people scrolling up and down their email pretending to work,” says Mann. Take action on an email as soon as you read it.
2. Admit multitasking is bad.
For people who didn’t grow up watching TV, typing out instant messages and doing homework all at the same time, multitasking is deadly. But it decreases everyone’s productivity, no matter who they are. “A 20-year-old is less likely to feel overwhelmed by demands to multitask, but young people still have a loss of productivity from multitasking,” says Trapani.
So try to limit it. Kathy Sierra at Creating Passionate Users suggests practicing mindfulness as a way to break the multitasking habit.
3. Do the most important thing first.
Trapani calls this “running a morning dash”. When she sits down to work in the morning, before she checks any email, she spends an hour on the most important thing on her to-do list. This is a great idea because even if you can’t get the whole thing done in an hour, you’ll be much more likely to go back to it once you’ve gotten it started. She points out that this dash works best if you organize the night before so when you sit down to work you already know what your most important task of the day is.
4. Check your email on a schedule.
“It’s not effective to read and answer every email as it arrives. Just because someone can contact you immediately does not mean that you have to respond to them immediately,” says Dan Markovitz, president of the productivity consulting firm TimeBack Management, “People want a predictable response, not an immediate response.” So as long as people know how long to expect an answer to take, and they know how to reach you in an emergency, you can answer most types of email just a few times a day.
5. Keep web site addresses organized.
Use book marking services like del.icio.us to keep track of web sites. Instead of having random notes about places you want to check out, places you want to keep as a reference, etc., you can save them all in one place, and you can search and share your list easily.
6. Know when you work best.
Industrial designer Jeff Beene does consulting work, so he can do it any time of day. But, he says, “I try to schedule things so that I work in the morning, when I am the most productive.” Each person has a best time. You can discover yours by monitoring your productivity over a period of time. Then you need to manage your schedule to keep your best time free for your most important work.
7. Think about keystrokes.
If you’re on a computer all day, keystrokes matter because efficiency matters. “On any given day, an information worker will do a dozen Google searchers,” says Trapani. “How many keystrokes does it take? Can you reduce it to three? You might save 10 seconds, but over time, that builds up.”
8. Make it easy to get started.
We don’t have problems finishing projects, we have problems starting them,” says Mann. He recommends you “make a shallow on-ramp.” Beene knows the key creating this on ramp: “I try to break own my projects into chunks, so I am not overwhelmed by them.”
9. Organize your to-do list every day.
If you don’t know what you should be doing, how can you manage your time to do it? Some people like writing this list out by hand because it shows commitment to each item if you are willing to rewrite it each day until it gets done. Other people like software that can slice and dice their to-do list into manageable, relevant chunks. For example, Beene uses tasktoy because when he goes to a client site tasktoy shows him only his to do items for that client, and not all his other projects. (Get tasktoy here.)
10. Dare to be slow.
Remember that a good time manager actually responds to some things more slowly than a bad time manager would. For example, someone who is doing the highest priority task is probably not answering incoming email while they’re doing it. As Markovitz writes: “Obviously there are more important tasks than processing email. Intuitively, we all know this. What we need to do now is recognize that processing one’s work (evaluating what’s come in and how to handle it) and planning one’s work are also mission-critical tasks.”
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Good Stuff!
I may quote you in my next article in my series called – “Time Management with Tag Clouds”
Posted by Alan on October 27, 2008 at 9:52 am | permalink |
Thanks for the post, really hepful. Even though it’s obvious we need to be told to get the most important things done first.
Your readers may also like the website http://www.numbercrunched.com/time.html has a usual tool to analyze your day using a pie chart, then tells you how many hours you spend on each thing in a year.
It is good fun to play around with.
Posted by Benji on November 22, 2008 at 10:10 pm | permalink |
I find that outlook + a blackberry works the best, outlook is a single tool that can manage all of your workload in the one single place, all of your scheduling, tasks, and information in one place. When it is sync’ed with a blackberry you can have all of your information available to you when you are mobile as well, with the advantage of effective mobile email. I think too many of us try and use too many tools to manage our days and this gives us so many different places to look for information.
Posted by Paul Rasmussen on November 22, 2008 at 11:21 pm | permalink |
Wow! Fantastic stuff. Lots of take aways for me!
Your new fan
Paul Castain
Posted by Paul Castain on December 30, 2008 at 8:59 am | permalink |
Multitasking is all about being organized and making sure everything is done by the end. I find that the best way to multi task is to break down what needs to be done in sections and then tackle each challenge. I am better at multitasking within wider time frames and taking on more tasks.
Posted by Brad on January 15, 2009 at 4:45 pm | permalink |
Excellent information. I check email twice a day, and if we follow this one rule, it will save hours in a day.
Recently I posted an article on same lines… Five Steps to Squeeze 26 Hour Day in 24 Hours
Posted by V on January 16, 2009 at 1:06 pm | permalink |
Multitasking is definitely an enemy of productivity, especially for knowledge workers.
One thing that I have found very helpful for productivity is to schedule time in your calendar for working on various projects. This is like a “dash” that you talked about, but one that you schedule in advance.
Posted by Rodger Constandse on January 20, 2009 at 8:30 pm | permalink |
A time saver I learned from my father – label, label, label. Label (or tag) documents (paper and computer files and folders), circuit numbers on outlets, toolbox contents, workbench cabinet drawers, etc. with a system that is meaningful to you. Include brief notes or instructions if necessary or appropriate. It will save you time if you need to find or go back and review something. You think you won’t forget if you don’t label but there’s a good chance you will and the label is so much quicker and easier.
Posted by Mark W. on January 24, 2009 at 9:47 am | permalink |
Oh, I forgot to include the labeling of photos. It’s very frustrating to look at photos that either you’ve taken or someone else has taken and not know the date, people, location, or whatever. I know this first hand as I’m guilty here and trying to rectify that in the future.
Posted by Mark W. on January 24, 2009 at 9:56 am | permalink |
Fantastic inputs those…

I’ve been reading a lot of stuff on time management and improving productivity over the last couple of years and I’ve actually started writing a book on the subject
I personally find the site http://www.idoitontime.com pretty useful in scheduling reminders; even more so because of SMS alerts which you receive even when you are not at your desk. Its fantastic!
Keep the good stuff coming…
Posted by NIlesh Amonker on January 30, 2009 at 8:18 am | permalink |
Great post! I think time management id don by to list all the activities that occupy your day/week/month.Classify these into three categories : HV(High Value activity),LV(Low Value activity),NV(Negative Value activity).HV or High Value activity is one that has a value higher than the value of your time.LV or Low Value activity has lower value than that of your time,and NV or No Value or may be Negative Value activity is one that has either no value or sometimes a negative value.
Posted by I CAN I WILL on February 7, 2009 at 1:21 am | permalink |
Excellent article! How do you feel about tools to help people who have a lot of different jobs to track their time?
Posted by jamesd on February 24, 2009 at 3:25 pm | permalink |
Knowing when one works best is very important. Working during our most productive times is how to make things happen in the best way. I personally take care of all my communication in the morning but work at night mostly. That is when I get all my writing done.
Posted by Bill on March 1, 2009 at 10:05 pm | permalink |
Sometimes re-prioritizing your work helps saves time. Some things improve themselves on their own so you can save time not doing it.
Posted by Suzie Harfnan on March 20, 2009 at 2:16 am | permalink |
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Posted by levkodurko77 on March 28, 2009 at 9:27 pm | permalink |
Great tips. I would add “Getting rid of time leaks”. There’s an interesting article about this here: http://www.timezip.com/archives/99.
Posted by Fred on March 29, 2009 at 5:42 am | permalink |
Ëþáà ïðåîáðèëà
ïàðêî – î÷íûå ðàäàðû . Äîðîãèå ôîðóì÷àíè êàê ïî – àøåìó Áàáñêèé ëè ýòî Ãàäæèò .
Èëè ïðà – èëüíûé ïàðåíü èìååò ïðà – î ïîñòà – èòü íà ñ – îþ Ìàøèíó Ïàðêî – î÷íûå ðàäàðû?
Posted by parkovochietb on March 30, 2009 at 3:21 am | permalink |
Great, highly useful.Thanks for the post.
Posted by à¹à¸¡à¸§à¸¡à¸à¸ on May 18, 2009 at 1:29 am | permalink |
When I started my business 7 years ago, time management was my biggest obstacle. Knowing how to have a productive day is a fundamental skill, and should be taught to kids at a young age. Why do we fill our kids’ heads with conjured up accounts of history and half-true ideas and principles, instead of teaching them how to survive and prosper in society?
Posted by Ares Vista on May 18, 2009 at 12:32 pm | permalink |
Excellent article!Thanks so much.
Posted by à¸à¹à¸²à¸¢à¸ าà¸à¹à¸à¹à¸à¸à¸²à¸ on May 26, 2009 at 1:58 am | permalink |
time management is such an important fact of our every day lifes. If you dont practice it you just might not make. This site offers great tips
Posted by Michael on June 2, 2009 at 5:22 pm | permalink |
Awesome tips buddy !
Posted by Ad-Free proxy site on June 16, 2009 at 12:06 pm | permalink |
Time management is diffcult
lovely tips!
Posted by No Ads Proxy Site on June 16, 2009 at 12:10 pm | permalink |
I totally agree with you
Posted by Max on June 19, 2009 at 9:06 am | permalink |
Number 2 is certainly true, even if many persons think they can do it.
Posted by Carl on June 29, 2009 at 4:40 am | permalink |
Great Post, one thing I learned is to first identify the time consuming tasks either with a simple Excel sheet or software like . Only then you really know where you loose your time (in my case it was meetings).
Thanks for your blog!
Posted by Anne Jensby on July 17, 2009 at 11:56 am | permalink |
Sorry for the double post, but I messed up the link. Here the normal post:
Great Post, one thing I learned is to first identify the time consuming tasks either with a simple Excel sheet or software like TimeWhale. Only then you really know where you loose your time (in my case it was meetings).
Thanks for your blog!
Posted by Anne Jensby on July 17, 2009 at 11:57 am | permalink |
Germaine-
Check out this article for helpful tips you mind want to try using…
Posted by Germaine on July 22, 2009 at 10:14 am | permalink |
Great Tips for organize yourself . Trying to move on them ..
Posted by Winston Shu on August 16, 2009 at 1:04 am | permalink |
I have to admit that when it comes to checking emails, I’m hopeless at it. Either I sit there for hours and read everything in the inbox or I read nothing for days. I have to learn to prioritize better. thanks for the article, really helpful.
Cheers
Posted by Andrew Bailey on August 26, 2009 at 1:47 am | permalink |
Really?? Print reference emails? You’re kidding, right? In this day and age I don’t see a benefit to printing anything.
Posted by John on August 31, 2009 at 11:17 pm | permalink |