Time management is one of those skills no one teaches you in school but you have to learn. It doesn’t matter how smart you are if you can’t organize information well enough to take it in. And it doesn’t matter how skilled you are if procrastination keeps you from getting your work done.
Younger workers understand this, and time management is becoming a topic of hipsters. One of the most popular blogs in the world is Lifehacker, edited by productivity guru Gina Trapani, and her forthcoming book by the same name is a bestseller on Amazon based so far on pre-orders.
In today’s workplace, you can differentiate yourself by your ability to handle information and manage your time. “Careers are made or broken by the soft skills that make you able to hand a very large workload,” says Merlin Mann, editor of the productivity blog 43 Folders.
So here are 10 tips to make you better at managing your work:
1. Don’t leave email sitting in your in box.
“The ability to quickly process and synthesize information and turn it into actions is one of the most emergent skills of the professional world today,” says Mann. Organize email in file folders. If the message needs more thought, move it to your to-do list. If it’s for reference, print it out. If it’s a meeting, move it to your calendar.
“One thing young people are really good at is only touching things once. You don’t see young people scrolling up and down their email pretending to work,” says Mann. Take action on an email as soon as you read it.
2. Admit multitasking is bad.
For people who didn’t grow up watching TV, typing out instant messages and doing homework all at the same time, multitasking is deadly. But it decreases everyone’s productivity, no matter who they are. “A 20-year-old is less likely to feel overwhelmed by demands to multitask, but young people still have a loss of productivity from multitasking,” says Trapani.
So try to limit it. Kathy Sierra at Creating Passionate Users suggests practicing mindfulness as a way to break the multitasking habit.
3. Do the most important thing first.
Trapani calls this “running a morning dash”. When she sits down to work in the morning, before she checks any email, she spends an hour on the most important thing on her to-do list. This is a great idea because even if you can’t get the whole thing done in an hour, you’ll be much more likely to go back to it once you’ve gotten it started. She points out that this dash works best if you organize the night before so when you sit down to work you already know what your most important task of the day is.
4. Check your email on a schedule.
“It’s not effective to read and answer every email as it arrives. Just because someone can contact you immediately does not mean that you have to respond to them immediately,” says Dan Markovitz, president of the productivity consulting firm TimeBack Management, “People want a predictable response, not an immediate response.” So as long as people know how long to expect an answer to take, and they know how to reach you in an emergency, you can answer most types of email just a few times a day.
5. Keep web site addresses organized.
Use book marking services like del.icio.us to keep track of web sites. Instead of having random notes about places you want to check out, places you want to keep as a reference, etc., you can save them all in one place, and you can search and share your list easily.
6. Know when you work best.
Industrial designer Jeff Beene does consulting work, so he can do it any time of day. But, he says, “I try to schedule things so that I work in the morning, when I am the most productive.” Each person has a best time. You can discover yours by monitoring your productivity over a period of time. Then you need to manage your schedule to keep your best time free for your most important work.
7. Think about keystrokes.
If you’re on a computer all day, keystrokes matter because efficiency matters. “On any given day, an information worker will do a dozen Google searchers,” says Trapani. “How many keystrokes does it take? Can you reduce it to three? You might save 10 seconds, but over time, that builds up.”
8. Make it easy to get started.
We don’t have problems finishing projects, we have problems starting them,” says Mann. He recommends you “make a shallow on-ramp.” Beene knows the key creating this on ramp: “I try to break own my projects into chunks, so I am not overwhelmed by them.”
9. Organize your to-do list every day.
If you don’t know what you should be doing, how can you manage your time to do it? Some people like writing this list out by hand because it shows commitment to each item if you are willing to rewrite it each day until it gets done. Other people like software that can slice and dice their to-do list into manageable, relevant chunks. For example, Beene uses tasktoy because when he goes to a client site tasktoy shows him only his to do items for that client, and not all his other projects. (Get tasktoy here.)
10. Dare to be slow.
Remember that a good time manager actually responds to some things more slowly than a bad time manager would. For example, someone who is doing the highest priority task is probably not answering incoming email while they’re doing it. As Markovitz writes: “Obviously there are more important tasks than processing email. Intuitively, we all know this. What we need to do now is recognize that processing one’s work (evaluating what’s come in and how to handle it) and planning one’s work are also mission-critical tasks.”
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Penelope
Nothing wrong with these tips, but I think that time management tips are only so useful, and without the fundamentals of time management (the meat and potatoes,) a professional will struggle with just tips.
I have taken a stab at coming up with the fundamentals — see http://www.changethis.com/proposals/1064
I don’t know if this set is the right one, but I do think that it does exist, and that a new culture needs to be created that causes us to put juicy time management tips in context.
Just an idea
Francis
Posted by Francis Wade on October 1, 2007 at 4:55 pm | permalink |
This is ardent embassy for all the multi-taskers out there. While I don't subduct a clean inbox for email, I do extrude daily/weekly "to do" lists to keep me on short of funds. It has helped me remember and prioritize all of the projects I grinding poverty to complete. It similarly gives me a clothed with authority purl of ascertainment (and cure) as I check off all and sundry item. That way I can sleep better and appreciate my weekends and free years collateral exclusive of having stand issues drop over my butt. Now if I could sole fix my over-flowing inbox
Posted by proxy site on December 16, 2007 at 4:46 am | permalink |
plz give management tips on my mail id if possible
Posted by narendra singh on December 18, 2007 at 10:42 am | permalink |
Great post! I think you have some terrific insight into how to improve productivity. When planning to manage time more effieciently I lean towards the Covey quandrant philosophy, and not only prioritize using many of your tips above but alsoi by the urgency and importance of the task. Sometimes distractions come in the flavor neccessity, but often enough they are less urgent than the person/group that is doing the distracting realizes.
Also, just because your employer or boss requests, it does not make it urgent. Prioritize by what is of greatest need or most time sensitive. If your boss, employee, customer does not comply, share with them you current workload (at a high level, do not whine) and ask them what they see as less of a priority.
All the best in 2008,
Karl Goldfield
Posted by Karl Goldfield on December 31, 2007 at 5:03 pm | permalink |
The topic we read was regarding 10 tips to time management in a multi-tasking world. As a infamous multitasker, it was refreshing to see that there were other ways to get a lot of things done in a short amount of time, yet remain efficient. It is another way to look at things and well worth trying, especially as a new teacher. Multi-tasking with tasks is easier than multi-tasking with kids. Therefore, setting aside time to do administrative duties, lessons and instructions, and other things throughout the day, without having to do more than one task at a time may create a more effective classroom environment, while giving me the satisfaction of feeling like I have accomplished everything that needed to be done in that day.
Posted by Sharifah Ali-Bey and LaVerne Chestnut on January 15, 2008 at 4:27 pm | permalink |
useful tips. thanks for your sharing.
I have one product called Ultimate Time Control Guide. It is a easy to follow, step-by-step system show you how to manage your time.
Posted by Allen on January 17, 2008 at 1:52 am | permalink |
My M.I.T. : to open the numerous web-forums in which I participate !
ROTFLMAO !!
Posted by christellepuyraud on January 20, 2008 at 8:08 am | permalink |
Thanks for the post it was very helpful.
Posted by Dina on January 23, 2008 at 3:00 pm | permalink |
Thanks for sharing some good tips. I agree that to maximize our time we should plan our day on certain items that we want to get done.
Posted by John on January 30, 2008 at 1:55 pm | permalink |
Thank you for sharing some great ideas on time management. I will try to use some of these.
John
Posted by Bob on January 30, 2008 at 1:57 pm | permalink |
Thank you for your thoughtful entry on time management. It was helpful to think about good time management as a marketable and highly valued skill set rather than merely a good habit. My mental health blog also has a more general entry on time management I hope you will enjoy at http://kctherapist.blogspot.com/.
Posted by Dr. Tracy Ochester on February 18, 2008 at 12:43 pm | permalink |
Tracy Ochester,
http://kctherapist.blogspot.com/ doesn’t work :
“URL unfound on bogspot.com server”
Posted by Christelle on February 19, 2008 at 9:08 am | permalink |
This research focuses on vendor capabilities within the context of retail workforce management. Industry interest is expected to grow as Web- based solutions mature and leading retailers use technology- optimized workforces to improve store productivity and deliver a differentiated value proposition. (This research is only available to Gartner clients who subscribe to the Retail Industry Advisory Service).
Posted by Time and Attendance on March 13, 2008 at 12:21 pm | permalink |
The topic we read was regarding 10 tips to time management in a multi-tasking world. As a infamous multitasker, it was refreshing to see that there were other ways to get a lot of things done in a short amount of time, yet remain efficient. It is another way to look at things and well worth trying, especially as a new teacher. Multi-tasking with tasks is easier than multi-tasking with kids. Therefore, setting aside time to do administrative duties, lessons and instructions, and other things throughout the day, without having to do more than one task at a time may create a more effective classroom environment, while giving me the satisfaction of feeling like I have accomplished everything that needed to be done in that day.
Posted by 污水å¤ç on April 3, 2008 at 12:33 am | permalink |
Thanks for the article. Regarding link management sites such as del.icio.us. I’ve been working with iGoogle for a while. In there, I can create gadgets that contain the links. I’ll create several of these gadgets and create organized links. So, whenever I need to go back to a topic, I’ll go back to one of these links.
Another thing with the iGoogle gadgets. I’ve created a set of bookmarks that are prioritized, organized based on my morning tasks. Let’s say I have to do 5 things every morning. I’ll set up those links in priority and not stray. For me those things are 1. enter my timesheet, 2. create bills/invoices, 3. check email, 4. organize tasks.
Posted by Joe Bailey on April 7, 2008 at 10:15 pm | permalink |
I like the “dare to be slow idea.” I take it to mean that we should take time to consider what we are doing, rather than jumping in feet first.
I remember as a young professional being willing to drop everything to deal with emergencies, believing that I had the energy and will-power to come back later and do it all!
Now, I know that I will never execute all the ideas that happen to float into my head — there are just too many, and my list of ideas is sure to be interrupted by my death at some point in time.
Taking things slowly means considering the demands on my time carefully, and choosing rather than reacting. To do well, I need to understand what my choices are…
What we need as professionals is some idea of the underlying fundamentals of time management, which can only help us to make better choices. I recently wrote a 21 page manifesto to this effect, describing the fundamentals of time management that are not being taught — available for free at http://changethis.com/45.04.NewTime
Posted by Francis on April 14, 2008 at 8:10 am | permalink |
Great post. For all you interims out there, see our top ten tips on how to succeed as an interim manager.
Posted by Alium Partners Interim Management on May 12, 2008 at 9:06 am | permalink |
below average tips…….not good enough …
19 years boy like me have better…..
Posted by kalrav shah on June 2, 2008 at 10:04 am | permalink |
The Tips for time management have addressed the most practical problems facing a modern professional working in an organization of any size.
Posted by RAVI PRAKASH SEELAM on June 15, 2008 at 10:48 pm | permalink |
Fantastic post Penelope,
11) I think make the most of your downtime–either with quality R & R, time with friends, or using your commute time to read or organize yourself.
12) Use an RSS reader to help you navigate the web (but don’t overdo it. Create an information diet and try to stick to it)
Cheers!
Posted by Nathan Ketsdever on July 9, 2008 at 6:43 pm | permalink |
Hi,
Iam from Afghanistan.Please tell me What are four “M’ of Time Management.
Posted by khalid on July 14, 2008 at 12:22 am | permalink |
The four M time management are
1; important and urgent
2: important not urgent
3: urgent not important
4: not urgent not important.
The most successful people of the world cross on not important and not urgent and make their life important and urgent and do all their tasks in a restricted time.
thanks
your brother.
BAKHT U REHMAN ZAKERI, FROM KANDAHAR AFGHANISTAN
Posted by BAKHT U REHMAN ZAKERI FROM AFGHANISTAN ZABUL on February 19, 2010 at 2:04 am | permalink |
Its gives very good information about the time management
Posted by Sheik Dawood on July 20, 2008 at 3:23 am | permalink |
I’m glad about that you’ve mentioned how deadly multitasking is. If there is one thing I HATE doing, it’s multitasking. It’s not that I can’t multi-task or handle the pressure, it’s just that I feel like I can never get anything completed well when all I’m doing is really juggling and touching each problem briefly until I move onto the next thing. That is no way to work, yet it seems to be the way corporate thinks things should get done. Nothing can be further from the truth.
Posted by shopping on July 22, 2008 at 12:25 pm | permalink |
Time management is to do your work as per proper schedule but if sometime you are saving your time please donot sit idle keep yourself busy in some other work as rightly said empty mind devils workshop; if you are doing your work in time you will get sccess.
Posted by sbram on July 29, 2008 at 8:18 am | permalink |
Penelope,
Fantastic information. Email is just a time management killer. Prioritization is key, and I love the sound of “dare to be slow”. It’s all about learning what’s most important, tackling that head on and then moving along.
I appreciate you.
Dali Burgado
Posted by Dali Burgado on July 31, 2008 at 11:54 am | permalink |
Your post is so good that I cant even read all of it! I’m tempted to go do something but I know this spurt is long lived. Do you know a permanent cure for chronic inattentiveness? Ugh.
Posted by Asphodel on August 18, 2008 at 7:15 am | permalink |
short lived* typo
Posted by Asphodel on August 18, 2008 at 7:16 am | permalink |
Great Post.
Main idea is sometimes multitasking is not the best way to be efficient.
Posted by Jim Estill on September 11, 2008 at 10:25 pm | permalink |
Hi,
This is a great post with very useful tips. I found this topic so amazing that I started to collect more than 100 similar tips from all kind of people in my blog. Some are general tips or they are specific to being at work, at home or on the road.
Thanks for sharing your ideas too.
Nicolas
Posted by Nicolas on September 12, 2008 at 9:30 pm | permalink |
Tip: Use your inbox as a supplement to your to do list.
Anything that doesn’t pertain to your to do list, you should put into a folder.
Posted by dtromero on October 15, 2008 at 3:13 pm | permalink |